hurt 主要用作动词或形容词

一、动词

1.(使)疼痛，受伤

He hurt his back playing squash.

他打壁球时背部受伤了。

Did you hurt yourself？

你伤着自己了吗?

Stop it. You're hurting me.

住手。你弄疼我了。

My back is really hurting me today.

我今天背疼得厉害。

2. 感到疼痛

My feet hurt.

我脚疼。

Ouch! That hurt!

哎哟！好疼！

It hurts when I bend my knee.

我的膝盖一弯就疼。

3. to make sbunhappy or upset 使不快；使烦恼

What really hurt was that he never answered my letter.

真正让我伤心的是他从不回信。

I'm sorry, I didn't mean to hurt you.

对不起，我不是故意伤害你的。

I didn't want to hurt his

feelings.

我并没有想伤害他的感情。

It hurt me to think that he

would lie to me.

一想到他竟然对我说谎，我就很伤心。

常用句型

it won't/wouldn't 'hurt (sb/sth)(todo sth)

（做某事）不会有

什么损害；（某人）应该做某事

It wouldn't hurt you to help with the housework

occasionally,

你应该偶尔帮忙做做家务。

二、形容词

1. injured physically （身体上）受伤的

None of the passengers were badly hurt .

乘客中没有人严重受伤。

2. (感情上)受伤的

a hurt look/expression

伤心的眼神／表情

She was deeply hurt that she had not been invited.

她未被邀请,感到十分难过。